Country of Origin Information
Reference period: January 2016 to 27 September 2023; 1. Background information on vigilante groups in Nigeria; 2. Vigilante anti-crime group in Edo State; 3. Membership, including former Black Axe members; 4. Incidents of targeting by state and non-state actors, including Black Axe or other criminal groups; 5. Availability of state protection for former members.
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