|
Italy |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Persons with special needs in the asylum procedure |
The procedure to convert the residence permit of a minor upon reaching adulthood was digitalised. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Italy |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Persons with special needs in the asylum procedure |
The Swiss State Secretariat for Migration supported a new project to strengthen the reception and protection of minors. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Italy |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Persons with special needs in the asylum procedure |
The Ministry of the Interior and the EUAA published a new handbook for stakeholders involved in the care and reception of unaccompanied minors. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Italy |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Detention during the asylum procedure |
Access and inspection powers of parliamentarians and experts in CPRs were restricted. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Italy |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
A memorandum of understanding was signed to promote local cooperation between prefectures and church entities on reception and integration measures. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Italy |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at first instance |
108 case officers were deployed nationwide to support faster processing of asylum applications. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Italy |
2025 |
Legislative |
|
Return of former applicants |
Law No 75/2025 expanded the categories of people who can be transferred to detention facilities in Albania to include irregular migrants subject to an expulsion order. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Italy |
2025 |
Legislative |
|
Content of protection |
Decree Law No 146/2025 introduced measures to align the duration of residence permits issued to victims of labour exploitation, allowing foreigners to work while waiting for the conversion or renewal of their residence permit, and extended the authority’s time limit to issue an authorisation for family reunification from 90 to 150 days. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Institutional |
|
Procedures at second and higher instances |
A bill established a new Second Instance Body, which can make decisions to grant or refuse refugee status or subsidiary protection and to affirm, overturn or vary return decisions. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Institutional |
|
Access to procedure |
A bill provided for the establishment of the Chief Inspector of Asylum Border Procedures, which is an independent monitoring mechanism to ensure that there is full compliance with EU and international laws during screening and the application of the border procedure, and to investigate any allegations of breaches. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Persons with special needs in the asylum procedure |
The Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration allocated EUR 1.75 million to Children and Young People’s Services Committees to expand support for children, young people and families in international protection accommodation. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
The government approved the purchase of the Citywest Hotel and Convention Centre to provide stable, state-owned accommodation for people seeking international protection, maintaining existing services and capacity for around 2,300 residents. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at second or higher instance |
The Chairperson of the International Protection Appeals Tribunal (IPAT) issued a new Guideline on Medico-Legal Reports, replacing the 2017 version. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Special procedures to assess protection needs |
Pakistan was added to the accelerated processing scheme for international protection applications. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at first instance |
The International Protection Office (IPO) launched the International Protection Applicant Portal, which allows registered applicants to check the status of their application and download their application form. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Ireland |
2025 |
Legislative |
|
Special procedures to assess protection needs |
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, including Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, was designated as a safe third country. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Iceland |
2025 |
Legislative |
|
Return of former applicants |
A draft law established the legal basis for administrative detention centres for rejected applicants waiting to be returned. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Iceland |
2025 |
Legislative |
|
Content of protection |
A draft law introduced new grounds to withdraw international protection when the person is considered a threat to state security or convicted of a serious crime. In addition, it proposes to repeal humanitarian residence permits and replace them with a new permit based on tolerated stay. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Iceland |
2025 |
Legislative |
|
Access to procedure |
A draft law proposed to extend background checks and health and vulnerability assessments (already established for applicants for international protection) to persons entering or staying irregularly in the country. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Hungary |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at first instance |
The government reiterated its stance to not implement the Pact on Migration and Asylum. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Hungary |
2025 |
Legislative |
|
Access to procedure |
The legal basis of the embassy procedure was changed from a government decree to a law, and persons under a measure restricting their personal liberty were added to the categories which are exempt from this procedure as of 1 January 2025. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Greece |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
The "HERMES-2025" preparedness exercise was implemented to enhance operational preparedness and coordination of all involved bodies in addressing emergency situations. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Greece |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Persons with special needs in the asylum procedure |
In July 2025, a memorandum of cooperation was signed between the Ministry of Immigration and Asylum and the Ministry of Social Cohesion and Family to strengthen institutional cooperation in the prevention and response to gender-based and domestic violence among refugees and migrants. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Greece |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Persons with special needs in the asylum procedure |
As of September 2025, vulnerability is also assessed by the Hippocrates programme in mainland facilities of the Reception and Identification Service (RIS), increasing vulnerability identification throughout the duration of applicants' stay in RIS facilities. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |
|
Greece |
2025 |
Policy |
|
Procedures at second and higher instances |
Lawyers of the Registry of the Ministry of Migration and Asylum, providing legal aid and support to applicants at second instance, resumed their duties in January 2025. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2026 |