|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Special procedures to assess protection needs |
In January 2023, the IND considered that Colombia cannot be regarded as a safe third country. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
The Council of Ministers agreed to more stable funding for the reception agency, allowing COA to maintain a fixed reception capacity of 41,000 places. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at first instance |
The IND planned to draft clearer instructions for searching the Internet during standard screening in asylum and family reunification processes, and an agreement would be made to guarantee minimal search enquiries. It also planned to adapt its processes to ensure that a more extensive open-source investigation is undertaken by specialist employees when there are signs that the applicant may be a possible danger to national security. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Unaccompanied minors and vulnerable groups |
For unaccompanied children turning 18 with a residence permit, the Dutch Nidos may now offer extended care and these children may stay with their reception family or a small-scale reception facility. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Access to information |
COA produced a new video (in Dutch) in which staff present their daily work and describe how accommodation, daily life and support are organised for unaccompanied children. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at first instance |
The credibility assessment framework was under review and measures relating to group policies were developed. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Access to information |
The IND started to modernise the digital system so that the latest information is rapidly available, such as the status of an application and when a decision is expected. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Netherlands |
2023 |
Legislative |
|
Statelessness in the context of asylum |
In June 2023, the Dutch Parliament passed a legislative package pertaining to statelessness. The Statelessness Determination Procedure Act established a new procedure and an amendment to the Dutch Nationality Act provides stateless children born in the Netherlands with a pathway to Dutch nationality. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Content of protection |
A public consultation was launched on the second integration policy and national action plan for the upcoming 5 years. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Unaccompanied minors and vulnerable groups |
The government launched its third LGBTIQ Equality Strategy and Action Plan 2023-2027. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Institutional |
|
Detention during the asylum procedure |
The Maltese Detention Service was transformed into an Agency. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Institutional |
|
Interpretation services |
Malta equipped new facilities for legal professionals with a phone system to access interpretation services remotely. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at first instance |
The International Protection Agency launched a recruitment process to hire additional staff to address the backlog of applications, reduce processing times and speed up the examination procedure. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Processing asylum applications at first instance |
The International Protection Agency suspended the assessment of applications lodged by Sudanese nationals from May to October 2023. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Detention during the asylum procedure |
A new clinic was launched to house the Migrant Health Service, independent from the Detention Service Agency, providing primary care services to detainees. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Special procedures to assess protection needs |
The International Protection Agency engaged in a review of the admissibility decision template. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Malta |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Access to information |
The International Protection Agency expanded a booklet to include more information on the asylum procedure and began developing booklets specifically for unaccompanied minors and beneficiaries of protection. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Policy |
|
Access to information |
A new website with information for asylum applicants was launched in February 2023 (it is only accessible from within the country). |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Legislative |
|
Content of protection |
A new law on intercultural living entered into force in January 2024. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Legislative |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
Legislative amendments clarified the amount of food and hygiene products to be received and defined the same amount of basic assistance for all applicants, regardless of age. Material reception conditions may also be given in cash. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Legislative |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
Labour market tests were abolished to facilitate access to employment. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Institutional |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
Reception-related responsibilities were transferred to the Ministry of Family Affairs, Solidarity, Living Together and Reception of Refugees. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Institutional |
|
The Dublin procedure |
The Dublin Unit was re-structured, and tasks and responsibilities were redistributed. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Legislative |
|
The Dublin procedure |
The Law on International and Temporary Protection was amended to include a list of circumstances when there is aa significant risk for absconding and when to detain an applicant. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |
|
Luxembourg |
2023 |
Legislative |
|
Reception of applicants for international protection |
Changes made to accessing material reception conditions established that applicants must first lodge an application at the General Department of immigration before they can request accommodation. |
EUAA Asylum Report 2024 |